Posts tagged: credit

Why Do Lenders Offer Guarantor Loans?

Top Up Guarantor LoansGuarantor loans were created by lending companies to provide anyone who would struggle to successfully apply for a standard unsecured loan with the opportunity to secure a new line of credit.

When applying for an unsecured bad credit loan, the borrower will generally be charged with a very high interest rate because they will be viewed as posing a risk to the lender due to their poor credit history. Guarantor loans, however, offer an alternative way of borrowing that does not place reliance on having a perfect credit history. By offering re-assure to the lender that someone you know can cover any repayments you may miss, the perceived risk to the lender is reduced and this in turn will reduce the amount of interest charged for borrowing.

Generally guarantor loans are available with an associated APR of approximately 50%, which is considerably less than the 4000% charged by many payday loan companies for an unsecured loan.

How Guarantor Loans Work

The loan guarantor basically acts as a buffer against payment default. By undertaking a binding contract to cover any missed repayments and taking on responsibility for the loan, the risk to the lender is significantly reduced.

However, because the loan is in the borrower’s name, the guarantor does not need to do anything else. It’s important though, that the guarantor fully understands the importance of their commitment and responsibility. It is crucial that they can afford to make the repayments should the need arise and for this reason the guarantor – as opposed to the borrower – will be subject to credit checks, in order for the lender to approve the loan.

Benefits of Guarantor Loans

Guarantor loans offer borrowers with a less than perfect credit rating the chance to access credit at vastly reduced interest rates when compared to virtually all other forms of bad credit loan. This ensures that guarantor loans offer the best option for anyone with bad credit. It also provides the opportunity for the borrower to repair their credit record, because all repayments are made under the name of the person actually taking out the loan.

But what other benefits do guarantor loans offer? At a time when many people are struggling to meet the bills, combined with an insecure employment market, taking out a loan is often a worry in itself. This worry can be significantly reduced by applying for a guarantor loan, although it is important to fully understand the risks of benefits attached to guarantor loans, and how they work, before committing yourself.

Risks of Guarantor Loans

The guarantor will nearly always be someone who knows the borrower well and trusts them to make the repayments as scheduled. If however the borrower finds themselves in trouble and unable to make the payments, the guarantor will be expected to step in. If this situation arises, it’s always a good idea to make an arrangement to repay your guarantor if they have to step in and help.

Who can be a Guarantor?

Because the guarantor may have to step in and assume responsibility for the loan, it’s important they are financially secure themselves. For this reason, a guarantor will generally be expected to be a home owner aged over 23, with a excellent credit record and receiving a regular income.

How much can you Borrow?

An unsecured guarantor loan allows you to borrow up to £7,500, normally over 60 months. It is always prudent to ensure that there are no set up or hidden fees attached before signing up, to avoid extra costs.

Amanda Gillam : I work as a blog writer for a finance company called Solution Loans which specialises in Guarantor Loans. I hold a degree in financial management and enjoy writing about a variety of topics including finance, transport, travel, sport and business.

Top Tips to Getting on Top of Debt

Top of DebtIntroduction to Debt

It is almost inevitable that we’ll run into debt at some point in our life; whether that’s on credit cards, loans, overdrafts or any other item of credit. Debt shouldn’t be feared; in fact without it we’d never be able to establish a good credit score.

The only time debt can become a problem is if you let it run out of control. For example, having large outstanding balances on credit or store cards while attempting to repay car loans and arranged overdrafts is likely to cause financial problems. This is why it is important that you take action as soon as you feel your debt is becoming unmanageable.

Face the facts

Often the core reason people get into heavy debt is because they’ve buried their head in the sand and continued to spend in the same way they always have. Your first step to financial freedom is facing the facts and subsequently working on a recovery plan. Naturally, you will have to make some cutbacks, meaning for the foreseeable future luxuries will be out of the question.

Draw up a spending plan

Drawing up a budget that breaks down all sources of income and outgoings will help you to understand your current financial situation. It will also highlight areas where you’ve been overspending thus giving you a chance to make cutbacks and increase your level of disposable income.

Set Financial Goals

Having drawn up a budget you can then start to set some financial goals. We always recommend setting a list two different types of goals; short-term and long-term. Your short term goals should include things like clearing all loan arrears, clearing your overdraft or paying off the outstand balance on a credit or store card. Naturally your long term goal should be getting debt free; however it’s important that you set a date of when you want to be debt free by. By being both ambitious and realistic with your timescales you will ensure you’re never short of motivation.

Frequently reassess your situation

Throughout your journey to financial freedom it is likely that your finances will be consistently changing, this is why it is important that you continually refresh your budget. For example, if you pay off a credit card balance this is likely to leave you with some extra cash each month that you can churn back into something else e.g. overdrafts or loan repayments.

Ensuring that your budget is always fresh should also give you some idea of your progress. Initially it may be tough, but sticking to your budget is the best way to financial freedom. In order to motivate yourself you could offer incentives or rewards in conjunction with your financial goals. For example; treat yourself to a meal out when you pay off your first item of credit.

Seek Help

If at any point you feel like you’re struggling to stay on top of your finances then seek advice. There are loads of ways in which you can do so; the internet is a great way of doing so if you’re not confident with speaking face to face regarding your problems. Many debt charities will also have trained agents at the end of the phone who help people like you on a daily basis. Try to avoid public forums, these are generally full of people who simply offer their opinion rather than trained advice.

How Creditors Decide Whether To Grant You A Loan

Whether To Grant You A LoanLooks like everything is going to be fine, after nine awkward months of unemployment, you finally land a job. It is more than twenty miles away but it’s a job, and it pays a living wage. After more than a year you feel that both you and your partner can breathe, start to live, and start to pay back the loans that helped to start your new found family life, but before the future beckons  let’s look back.

Before It Came Crashing Down

It may not have been a whirlwind romance, but more of a steady, progressive and eventual marriage, where you both wanted it, and it just happened.  The wedding might have took place in 2006 just one year before the financial crash, where mortgage loans were cheap and plentiful and taking out a 130% mortgage (full cost of the flat, plus 30% for the wedding and holiday), was all the rage.

Both you and your partner may have decided on a brand spanking new flat and furniture. Those two months of choosing and buying might well have been some of the most blissful times you ever had. Not fully understanding the intricate and confusing world of loans it would have been easy to buy and buy more. You were both working you and could afford it. What first started out as an anxious application for a loan application, with the fear of rejection, soon becomes your right to have more credit and loans.

Creditors make this first and most dangerous mistake. When any loan becomes a right, the granting of finance becomes more important than the object you need and your long-term financial situation. Here is how the banks (used to and now) decide to grant you an application.

Banks, Finance Companies and Your Loans

Some members of society still hold a very old fashion view of banks, finance companies and loans in general. Many people have a picture in their mind of the loans clerk reading and sorting out loan applications that come in by post, the clerk deciding the simple ones and passing the more difficult to senior staff. Well a long time ago this is what happened, but not now. In the computer age, when you or your partner applies for loans, it is very rare for any human interaction to occur in the bank’s decision to grant one.

Deciding to Grant You a Loan

The financial companies have all developed computer models. The computer models, not people decide who is approved and for how much. One of their most important tools are the credit reference agencies, they keep a record of all the loans and utilities that the public apply for and how they use those loans, they then share this information with the lender. Since the credit crisis, their searches (as referred to) can have frightening outcomes. If information is wrong, it can say you have defaulted on a loan, when you have not, then it becomes very difficult to obtain credit. To understand how this can affect people, check out the book by Frank Kafka “The Trial” (when the authorities hold all the power). However, the opposite happens when the computers say yes to your loan application, you suddenly have a good credit standing and everyone wants to give you loans. For most of us, as long as we keep in employment and our circumstances do not radically change, it can be fine to take out a loan, as you will more likely be able to pay it back. However, if you have the bad luck to lose your job, the time until a new one arrives can be very harsh. In this case, loans can help dramatically in the short term, though like anything they are best to adopt with moderation.

Wendy Derbyshire is freelance finance writer and guru. She has a deep understanding of the credit market and believes when used sparingly, loans can help propel people to financial stability.

Pennies Today, Dollars Tomorrow: How Compound Interest Grows Your Debt

Are-You-Managing-Your-Debt-Or-Is-Your-Debt-Managing-YouHow much will you pay in interest this year?  Few borrowers realise the implications of compound interest on their debt when they sign on the dotted line.  While a few percentage points may seem like a trivial technicality, the interest on your loan is compounding every day– and so is your debt.

Simple versus Compound Interest Calculations

Simple interest accrues only on your principal, which is the actual amount that you have borrowed from a lender, be it via a credit card or a home loan.  In simple interest calculations, your interest rate is percentage of the principal on your debt.  An APR, or Annual Interest Rate, of 15% on a principal of $100 would accrue $15 of interest charges over the life of the loan in a simple interest calculation.

Compound interest involves a continual recalculation of the amount that you owe the lender.  For the $100 that you charged on a credit card with an APR of 15%, your daily interest rate will be approximately 0.041%.  This is because the amount of interest will compound, or be recalculated, based on your balance each day.  On Day 1, you will accrue $0.41 in interest charges, bringing your new balance to $100.41.  On Day 2, your interest will be calculated based on a balance of $100.41 and you will accrue an additional 42 cents of debt, bringing your new amount owed to $100.83.  This will continue each day until the balance is paid in full.

While most credit card companies and similar lenders offer a grace period in which the borrower may pay the balance in full to avoid any interest charges, making only the minimum required payment means that the remaining balance will begin to accrue interest immediately.

The Exponential Growth of Your Debt

Almost all lenders use compound interest calculations when you borrow money.  This has profound implications on your debt.  While the initial 41 cents of interest on your $100 charge seems innocuous enough, over the course of a year your debt will grow exponentially.  If you make a minimum payment of $10 each month, it will take you 11 months to pay down your debt, costing a total of $107.50.  Now consider if you miss a payment and have late penalties applied to your account, causing you to take months longer to pay the balance in full.  It isn’t hard to see why several thousand dollars or more of debt would quickly become an insurmountable burden.

In November 2012, the average credit card debt per borrower in the US was almost $5,000.  Student loan debt for undergraduates was a staggering $27,000 after leaving college, with professional students owing over $79,000.  Compound interest rates will cause the debts to soar even higher, with many borrowers ultimately paying tens of thousands of dollars more than their principal.

Stop the Climb!  Solutions to Help You Get Out of Debt

The key to limiting the growth of your debt is controlling the interest compounding on your debt. Debt consolidation loans offer a means to do just that.  By consolidating all of your debt into one loan, you will pay interest on only one loan.  More of your monthly payment will pay off the principal, allowing you to pay down your debt more quickly.

A debt consolidation loan is not a magic bullet.  A realistic budget and the discipline to stick to it are crucial parts of any debt elimination plan.  But they do offer a way to slow the exponential growth caused by compound interest, allowing you to regain control of your finances.  Getting out of debt is a difficult undertaking; debt consolidation can simplify the process.

Katie Latchford is a freelance writer who has a keen interest in financial matters such as how to ease your financial situation by applying for a debt consolidation loan to help you to manage your debt more effectively.

What Information Will You Need When Applying For A Major Credit Card?

While applying for Credit cardsThere are many questions that you are assuredly going to be confronted with when applying for a credit card. These questions are important to answer, and answer honestly because of the credit card companies need for accurate information. The information that you provide will help them to determine what credit card is right for you and what financial offerings they can provide you through their institution. Lying about this information is not only problematic but also fraudulent. Whether you are applying for credit through a large institution, such as would be the case if you were applying for a Lloyds TSB or Barclays credit card for example, or are just looking for more data for a future application, the following is some of the common information that you will most likely be asked during this process.

Income

Though personal, a credit card will assuredly be asking you what your income level is. They will want to know what your annual take home is and may want to know what the monthly is as well. This information is important to a credit card company for many different reasons. First, it will help to determine how much financing and credit they can provide you with. They do not want you to be at risk of being unable to pay so knowing how much disposable income you have can allow them to provide you with an appropriate amount of financing. They will also want to know what income bracket you fall within to better help determine the type of credit card that is right for you. An individual with a high level of income may be eligible for a bonus or rewards card, while those with less monthly income or annual revenue may not. This serves as a protection to both the credit account holder and the lending institution.

History

Before issuing a line of credit to an individual, the financial history of that individual will be assessed. This is done by doing a credit report. The individual applying will have to provide information on application that agrees to this assessment. If not, they may not be able to move forward in the application process. A bank or credit card company wants to know that their risks are worth it. If an individual does not have an established credit history or has one that is highly flawed, this can reduce the chances of them issuing a card. If the individual has a stellar report, they may be more inclined to accept the application and even to increase the amount of credit that is issued. Either way, it will be unlikely when applying for a credit card that you will be able to move forward without answering questions regarding your credit history.

Employment

Another way in which a bank or financial institution will seek information on an application for a credit card is to ask for your employment history. This is important because it shows whether an applicant has a consistent source of annual income as well as how stable their career is. This section may or may not be included on the main application, but you should be prepared to answer it just in case.

Laura was getting ready to apply for a Lloyds TSB credit card. To prepare, she wanted to gather all the information that she may have needed before beginning the process.  Then she created the above list to help others.