When creating financial goals and setting a budget, most folks understandably have questions about personal finance topics such as cutting back on expenses, how to save, what investments are best and how to get out of debt. These subjects are important because very few individuals have an unlimited income stream, and most face competing demands for their paycheck.

Regular monthly bills, such as rent, utilities and groceries often take up a good portion of the budget. It’s also wise to not spend every penny that one earns, but, instead, to hold on to a portion of it in order to have the funds available to save, invest and pay off debt. With all of these competing demands and only limited money in a budget, it’s difficult to decide which goals are the most important.

This is especially true when it comes to planning how much money to spend and save and which personal financial goals should take priority: investing or paying off debt?

Why Investing for the Future is Important

There are many types of investments one can make, and they run the gamut from stocks, bonds, commodities and real estate to mutual funds, 401(k) plans, annuities and even notes held against corporate, private and public debts. Basically, anything whose ownership can be acquired, either in part or whole, and later sold if one so chooses, is an asset which might grow in value over time and in which others can invest.

Investments are attractive because they offer the potential for growth. This is why it is a wise financial move to set aside a portion of one’s money for investment. However, it’s difficult for most individuals to find room in their budget to be able to save up enough money to invest, especially if they happen to already have a lot of debt, since debt and other spending eat into cash flows.

The High Cost of Debt

According to information about household debt from the U.S. Census Bureau, nearly 69% of all American households had some form of debt in 2011, the last year for which comprehensive data is available from the agency. The median amount of debt that they hold is around $70,000. Debt is a significant issue for most Americans, as debt payments often consume a major portion of the budget.

In addition to holding individuals back from being able to invest, it can also prevent them from being able to save for other goals, such as college tuition, a down payment on a home and saving for retirement.

When Debt is a Good Thing

While debt can take up a large portion of many folks’ budgets, not all debt is necessarily bad. For example, most people are unable to buy a home unless they pay for it over time through a mortgage. Other times, loans can be a real benefit if they improve one’s cash flow, such as taking out quick installment loans in order to consolidate several smaller loans or credit card balances.

When used to consolidate debt, this type of loan can help individuals to reduce the amount of interest that they pay over time on expensive revolving debt. Once all of the debt has been combined through consolidation, it also decreases the number of minimum monthly payments that must be made to keep accounts current, which is especially helpful for people who have several small debts that may require $50 to $100 or more in minimum monthly payments.

In this way, a simple installment loan often helps individuals to be able to shake debt more quickly and free up a significant amount of their cash flow each month which they are then free to save, invest, or spend elsewhere in their budget.

Balancing the Need to Pay off Debt vs. Investing

Since many investments tend to grow in value over time, especially classes of assets that involve the payment of interest, it’s always a good idea to regularly commit even a very small portion of the budget to investment, even when there is significant debt. Deciding how much to save for investment, and how much to save to pay down debt will depend on the constraints of the individual’s budget.

There are a number of popular budgets, but many financial experts, including Senator Elizabeth Warren who is Special Adviser for the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, recommend the 50-30-20 budget.

In this budget, payments to meet needs such as housing, transportation, and other expenses are limited to 50% of the budget. The other half of the budget is divided between spending on wants, such as entertainment and savings that are used to pay debt and invest.

Deciding how to divide 20% of the budget between debt repayment and investing is the tricky part. It’s a good idea to always be putting something towards investing, but when the amount of interest on the debt is significantly larger than the interest that one can earn on an investment, it’s better to pay down the high interest debt first, and then slowly increase the amount earmarked for investments.

It’s also important to note that one doesn’t have to spend 30% of their budget on one’s “wants.” By reducing discretionary spending, even in the short term, it’s possible to free up additional funds to pay down debt so that there is always more room in the budget for investing.

Rather than avoiding all debt, properly managing it, such as using an installment loan to consolidate debts made at higher interest rates, gives borrowers options and enables most individuals to be able to meet their needs, indulge their wants and have enough money in their budget to both repay debt and invest at the same time.

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Being stranded beneath the mountain of debt is a pretty scary place to be. You don’t know what’s going to happen, and you can’t see a way out. But, you need to try to make sure you follow this advice and give yourself a chance of escaping.

Start Budgeting

You need to start getting serious with your finances now. Organization is a big part of climbing the ladder out of the pit of debt. If you’re not someone who is particularly organized when it comes to finances, then you need to work on this. Get on your computer and start making a budget and spreadsheet. Yes, it sounds like the least fun in the world, but it is really going to help you when it comes to the nitty gritty.

Consolidate

The main thing you need to try to focus on to get debt free is to consolidate. Now, there are a few ways you can do this. You might consider entering into an IVF or joining forces with a diet consolidation company. Or, you might prefer to take a look at unsecured loans and choose one that you can use to consolidate and pay off all the debt. Don’t think that just because you’re in debt at the moment you can’t use a loan like this to help you. It’s important to put all your debt together and try to get rid of it in one payment. And a personal loan gives you the chance to do this.

Talk to the Experts

You know you don’t have to face this debt alone, right? Okay, so you might not want to talk to your friends and family about it. But, you should certainly speak to experts who have dealt with this before. Following expert advice to get your finances back on track is so important. You will have questions that need to be answered. And financial experts can provide you with this peace of mind as much as possible. Talk to professionals, and ask for guidance in getting free from your debt. They may well be able to refer you to a consolidation program.

Stop Spending!

It seems pretty obvious to suggest that if you want to climb out of debt, you need to stop spending. But, you’d be surprised how many people don’t actually follow this advice. You need to curb your spending habits as much as possible if you want to get out of this sticky situation. That means cutting back and only spending what you absolutely have to. Avoid the frivolous luxury purchases, and only spend money on what you actually need. If you’re struggling with this, that’s what you can use your budgeting to help you out with!

Sinking into debt can be quite alarming, and yet so many of us fall victim. It’s so easy to get into a downward spiral and become unable to dig yourself out of the debt you’re in. That’s why it helps to have advice like this you can follow to try to get yourself debt-free.

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In today’s fast-driven world, one faces uncertainty in life. Various financial tools like life insurance, endowments plans, medical insurance, etc. are made available to take care of this aspect. Besides, they are also an investment and helps to secure one’s financial future. Life insurance policies also aids in saving tax, improves credit ratings, inculcates saving habit, acts as retirement income and provides for your family in case of untimely death.

What is term insurance plans?

Term insurance is a basic and fundamental insurance product. It is a type of insurance policy that provides coverage for a specified ‘term’. In case of death of the policy holder during the policy term, death benefit will be paid by the insurance provider to the beneficiary. The premium for term policies is very low as compared to other insurance plans. This is because there is no investment component and the entire premium paid is directed towards covering risk.

What is endowment plan?

An endowment policy is a type of life insurance policy which apart from covering the life of the policyholder helps him to save regularly over a period of time so that a lump sum amount is received at the end of the maturity term. Thus, such plans fulfill the dual need for life cover as well as investment, under a single plan. The main benefits of such a plan is regular savings, financial protection of family in case of death, loans against the policy and tax benefits under section 80C and 10(10D) of the Income Tax act, 1961.

Which plan is best for you?

Based on financial goals

Both types of life insurance plans have their own pros and cons. An individual needs to make a choice between the two depending on his financial goals. Some may take a policy for the sole purpose of a life cover while some may take it with the goal of investing and growing their money.

Cost of premiums

Endowment plans have higher costs than term policies for the same coverage and duration. Customers are charged premium for both investment and life cover. Various charges like mortality charges are deducted and the balance amount is then invested in other instruments. Term plans, on the other hand, charge premium only for life protection and not for investment. Hence, term plans come at very low premium and give good returns to the family in case of death of the holder.

Rate of return

Amount received as premium in endowment plans are invested in debt as well as stock market after deducting insurance cost, mortality cost, etc. The rate of return depends on the performance of the stock market. Considering that the term of endowment policies is usually long-term (around 20 years), the return is low. You could reap a better return by investing in mutual funds, which give a higher rate of return as compared to these plans.

Regular income

Most endowment policies declare bonus once a year. The bonus received is a certain proportion of the sum assured. This acts as a regular income as compared to term plans where you do not receive any returns whatsoever. In case of term insurance the nominee receives the sum assured amount only if the policyholder passes away.

Conclusion

If the sole purpose is to buy a life cover, it is advisable to go in for a term plan. Though you may not receive any amount on maturity, the low premiums are quite affordable. In case of death of the policyholder, the amount given to the beneficiary is quite high. This amount can then be used by the dependents for purposes like marriage, house loans, paying debts, etc.

For those who already have a term planin place and are seeking investment gains, endowment plans are best suited for them. It provides an avenue for disciplined investment even though the returns are not very high. It is important to make the right choice between the two depending on your financial goals.

Know more about endowment plans and term insurance at 5 Paisa Insurance.

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It’s a sickening feeling. You have never had trouble with credit in the past and have not had problems accessing a loan. Then, one day, after you’ve spent time filling in an application for a loan with the bank, a letter or email arrives telling you that you do not meet its lending criteria and that, regrettably, it has declined your request.

For some, being turned down for credit is a shock but not a major disruption. But for many others who had banked on accessing credit to fund a new car, carry out home improvements or consolidate other loans, being turned down by the bank isn’t just embarrassing, it can throw their lives into turmoil.

If this is you, then you’re in good company. Up to one third of all applications for credit in the UK were turned down in 2014, most of them by the mainstream banks. For many hundreds of thousands of ordinary consumers, that wasn’t because they were reckless with money or had failed to make good on debts in the past: it was simply because they didn’t meet the banks’ more rigid criteria that emerged in the aftermath of the financial crisis.

Happily, there are now a growing number of alternatives for borrowing for people who can’t get hold of the money they need when they apply either to their bank or other mainstream lender. Despite being rejected elsewhere because they have a bad credit rating, millions of people now have access to loans from the burgeoning market in these types of loans. Although some of these types of loan come with higher interest rates and lower total capital sums, there is a good chance that you will be able to borrow the money that you need despite having a bad credit rating:

Personal loans

Thought you would not be able to get an unsecured personal loan because the bank’s computer says ‘no’? Think again. Many lenders now have products that are designed for people with poor credit ratings so if you’ve been declined by your bank or somewhere else, you may still be able to borrow a substantial amount of money without having to offer some form of security.

Personal loans for people with bad credit ratings tend to have higher higher interest charges than those offered to people with excellent credit ratings and the sums on offer may also be a little lower. As part of responsible lending policies, these lenders will still carry out credit checks and affordability assessments but these criteria are usually a little more relaxed than those undertaken by the major banks.

Homeowner loans

If you own your house and it is worth significantly more than you originally paid for it, then there’s a good chance that you will find an organisation willing to lend you a significant sum of money. A whole raft of new lending organisations now offer homeowner loans for sums that range from £5,000 all the way up to £250,000 and beyond. It all depends on how much equity you have in your property.

The loan is secured on your house meaning that these types of products are not available to tenants or those in shared ownership schemes. It also means that should you fail to keep up with the repayment schedule, the lender could repossess your house.

The big advantage with homeowner loans is that the interest rates are generally lower than those that come with other forms of bad credit funding. That said, the interest rates may be variable so might change throughout the term of the loan leaving you unable to make repayments should your circumstances change.

Guarantor loans

If you can’t get a personal loan and don’t own your own home, your options become more limited but it is by no means impossible to secure the money you need. Guarantor loans are a rapidly-growing part of the market and work because they open up borrowing to people who don’t have a good enough credit rating to borrow money on their own. These types of loans are based on the principle of somebody else standing as security to guarantee your loan repayments. That person could be a relative, a close friend of somebody at work who knows and trusts you enough to take on this responsibility. While the very large sums that are offered with homeowner loans are not available, it is still possible to borrow up to £12,000 with a guarantor loan.

Credit unions

Prior to the explosion of the UK consumer credit market and the arrival of big international financial organisations, the building societies were mutuals – owned by their savers and borrowers. Credit unions are similar and are owned entirely by and for the benefit of their members. They serve local communities up and down Britain and are in the business of offering loans to members by using the capital held on deposit on behalf of those who save with them.

Interest rates on loans offered by credit unions are usually a bit lower than bad credit loans although some of them will insist that people wanting to borrow money from them save a small amount first. Although this is still a growing area of the UK’s financial services market, credit unions are offering larger and larger personal loans with some advertising up to £4,000 with repayment periods of seven years.

Article provided by Mike James, an independent content writer in the financial sector – working with a selection of finance companies, including Solution Loans – who were consulted over the information contained in this piece.

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No one wants to really think about financial planning while in college but it is something that has to be considered anyway. You need to be certain that you are going to move far when it comes to getting more out of your money over time. Here are a few things to consider when getting your finances planned while you are in college.

Consider Making a Regular Deposit

You may want to reserve a certain amount of money each month for a savings account or another type of fund that will grow in size based on interest payments. If you deposit more money over time then you will end up getting more interest over time as the principal will keep on adding up within time. This is a great long-term planning solution as you will get more interest back if you save early on while in college versus saving later on in your life.

Prepare a Good Budget

You have to create a sensible budget for when you’re going to get your college plans managed. A budget needs to be prepared with plenty of logical points relating to such things as what types of debts you owe, what utilities you have to pay off and what you need to get in your daily life.

If you really want something but it is not necessary then you will have to consider sticking with keeping them off the budget. That is, you should not try to spend money on stuff you don’t need if you have a little bit of money to work with.

Check With IRA Providers

It is never too early to consider getting an IRA. You can always contact a financial services provider to see if you can get an IRA prepared in your name. This will allow you to invest your money in mutual funds and other items that can increase in value over time. This can provide you with plenty of money for the future plus some potential tax benefits. Be aware though that mutual funds and other investments can be at risk of losing money over time so talk with an expert to see what may work right for your demands as they come about.

Watch For Your Loans

You may want to take a careful look at the loans you have. You may want to use interest-only payments on your student loans so you can keep from bearing with even higher interest charges over time, thus potentially reducing the total amount of money you’d spend on your student loans. Also, finding easy scholarships to apply for will decrease the amount of loans you need to take out.

Also, you must organize any loans for a home, car or other item with care and set aside a certain amount of money each month for payments on your loans. Make sure you keep your loans as a top priority to ensure that it will not be all that hard for you to get your payments managed with care.

Financial planning is a critical point for you to think about when it comes to your life. Make sure that you understand what you need to do in order to prepare for your financial future while in college so you will be perfectly prepared for whatever might come about over time.

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