IFRS Simplifies And Improves International Accounting

By admin, January 31, 2013

The interesting thing about the prospects of a world government is that there are aspects of a world government already in place. In the realm of international accounting, many countries are on the same page. After all, if the rules of accounting are different in every country and countries cannot come to any sort of agreement, where would that leave trading and investors? It is possible that trading and accountancy would take on a more piratical form, if not completely influencing a country in the interests of a bigger country.

Much like the metric system (and the imperial system of measurement), it has been seen that international accounting standards would benefit businesses and countries around the world. This is why there are International Financial Reporting Standards. Standardization across the world for accounts was created to make company accounts understandable and comparable across international borders. The need for these standards is a consequence of growing international shareholding and trading. For companies that have dealings in more than one country, such standards are very important.

The IFRS Foundation is a non-profit accounting organization comprised of two bodies: the International Accounting Standards Board and the Trustees. Within the foundation, there is also the IFRS Advisory Council and the IFRS Interpretations Committee. The trustees appoint members of the IASB, advisory council and the interpretations committee as well as establishing operating procedures, exercise oversight and raise the funds needed for operating. The group that oversees the effectiveness of the trustees is the Trustees’ Due Process Oversight Committee. The trustees are also accountable to a monitoring board of public authorities. The IASB is independent from the IFRS Foundation and is responsible for creating the standards that international accounting run by.

113 countries around the world have adopted IFRS and 85 of those countries require IFRS reporting for all domestic, listed, companies. This worldwide standardization is beneficial for companies because it improves the quality of information and reduces the costs of comparing alternative investments. The increased comparability of a set accounting standard will help companies that are involved in foreign activities and investment. International Accounting is made easier by these standards because all participating countries and the businesses therein, are on the same page. Math is now the closest thing to a universal language there is.

Of course, not all countries adopt the complete framework of IFRS. For instance, Australia has received a little criticism for their “Australianising” of the IFRS. Even though Australia was one of the first countries to adopt IFRS for domestic purposes, The Australian Accounting Standards Board was merely creating equivalents to IFRS that reflect local terminology. Some of those changes have been reversed, along with reinstating some options and eliminating some Australian specific disclosure. Australia has been on the side of a standardized international accounting framework since the very beginning, but saw the need to create an Australian version, possibly to keep some of its identity from being confused on an international scale.

Canada was a late joiner to the IFRS where international accounting is concerned. In 2011, it was made mandatory that all Canadian, publicly accountable and profit-oriented enterprises adopt IFRS for financial periods beginning on or after January 1st, 2011.

Taiwan is the most recent to move their businesses into this realm of international accounting. The companies listed in Phase I (listed companies and financial institutions supervised by Taiwan’s Financial Standards Committee) are required, as of January 1st, 2013, to prepare financial statements in accordance with Taiwan-IFRS. Phase II companies, which are credit card companies, credit cooperatives and unlisted public companies, will be required to use Taiwan-IFRS starting from January 1st, 2019. Early adoption was permitted for Phase I companies and is now permitted for Phase II companies.

There are many U.S. based agencies that are experienced in international accounting and know well the rules and regulations the IASB sets forth. One of the most experienced would have to be RBZ, a firm that has the large firm technical experience combined with the client attentiveness of smaller firms.

RBZ is an international accounting firm. Our international tax services group provides tax consulting and compliance services to businesses that are based in the U.S. and currently have foreign operations, or are planning to expand internationally. We also assist non-U.S.-based companies that are entering or planning on entering the U.S. marketplace.